How to Choose the Right Operating Table (OT Table)
Define the Surgical Specialties and Procedures
Your OT table must support the types of surgeries you perform:
Specialty | Key Requirements |
General Surgery | Versatile positions, weight support |
Orthopedics | Extension attachments, traction kits |
Neurosurgery | Radiolucency, head fixation |
Cardiac/Thoracic | Vascular access, high weight load |
Gynecology/Urology | Leg stirrups, lithotomy position |
ENT/Plastic Surgery | Head section adjustability |
Choose the Type of OT Table
Type | Best For |
Manual Table | Budget settings, fewer adjustments |
Electro-Hydraulic | ICU, major surgeries; precise, powered controls |
Electro-Mechanical | Reliable, low maintenance, good for general use |
Modular Table | Highly flexible, multispecialty use |
Imaging-Compatible/Radiolucent | C-arm, fluoroscopy, neurosurgery, ortho |
Key Features to Look For
Feature | Importance |
Height Adjustability | Ergonomics for surgical team |
Trendelenburg / Reverse | Essential for many surgeries |
Lateral Tilt | Crucial for abdominal/thoracic procedures |
Back/Renal/Leg Section Adjustments | For patient positioning |
Weight Capacity | At least 200–300 kg standard |
Battery Backup | Keeps table functional during power loss |
Remote Control / Foot Switch | Improves surgeon control |
Imaging Compatibility
- Carbon fiber tabletop: Needed for intraoperative imaging (C-arm, fluoroscopy).
- Sliding tabletop: Allows repositioning without moving the patient.
- Head-to-toe radiolucency: Important for ortho/neuro/vascular procedures.
Accessories and Attachments
Make sure the table is compatible with needed accessories:
- Armrests, shoulder supports
- Leg holders/stirrups
- Spine boards or traction kits
- Head clamps (for neuro)
- Body straps, side rails
Mobility and Base Design
- Mobile tables with locking casters are helpful for flexibility.
- Fixed-base tables provide more stability for robotic or image-guided surgery.
- Low-profile base avoids interference with C-arm movement.
Materials and Build Quality
- Antimicrobial, rust-resistant surfaces (stainless steel, coated aluminum)
- Easy to clean and disinfect
- Waterproof padding with tear resistance
Top Brands to Consider
Some well-known, reliable OT table manufacturers include:
- Maquet (Getinge) – Alphamaxx, Meera
- Stryker – Operon series
- Hillrom / Trumpf Medical
- Mizuho OSI – For ortho and spinal
- Schmitz & Söhne
- Steris
- Medifa
Budget Range (Estimate)
Table Type | Price Range |
Basic Manual Table | $5,000–$15,000 |
Electric/Electro-Hydraulic | $20,000–$50,000 |
Modular Imaging-Compatible | $60,000–$150,000+ |
Include installation, training, and warranty in total cost.
Evaluate Before Purchase
- Ask for an in-person or video demo
- Test mobility, ease of control, accessories
- Check C-arm compatibility if applicable
- Confirm local service/support availability